Building A Nation free essay sample

In 1789, George Washington embarked on a 30 year long Journey of nation building that has shaped who we are as citizens and as a nation of the United States of America. George Washington faced many challenges, hardships and overwhelming difficulties as the first president to run, and build the foundation of the United States. Although, George Washington was a dramatic but successful man who hoped and dreamed for the U. S. to be the strong country that it was destined to be. Therefore, he introduced a few goals being security, economic progress and unity, which he trived extremely hard to reach, proving him to be an outstanding leader who never gave up and conquered any challenge that was put in his way. To George Washington security was an important asset to building a great nation and found that the Whiskey Rebellion was a major threat to the federal government. It started when a tax was implanted on distilled liquor. We will write a custom essay sample on Building A Nation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page George emphasized the fact that he needed a government strong enough to tax but didnt want a government that was too strong and abused its powers [10/3/13]. Western settlers were disappointed with the seeming failure of the government to protect their interests nd had begun to disregard federal policy. They invaded Indian lands, sent unorganized militias to invoke their claims, and traded illegally with Indians. Things took a turn for the worst when Hamiltons excise tax got passed. Living in the entrance to the Northwest Territory, residents expected much economic wealth from westward migration but were angry at the failure of the government to secure safe passage into the Ohio River Valley. Hamiltons tax fueled their anger over the question of republican fairness. Many Americans Judged excise taxes as unfair. Moreover, Western Pennsylvania vowed that they wouldnt pay the tax and advised citizens to treat tax collectors with disdain and disrespect. Regarding this, George Washington took the challenge and in 1794 he sent 13,000 troops into Western Pennsylvania to lead a full assault on the rebels. He sympathized with the citizens and understood that the Whiskey Tax was seen as unfair by most, if not all of the community. Therefore, the Whiskey Rebellion came to an end. Although, remaining protestors were rounded up, some facing treason charges, and two sentenced to death but Washington released them both. Next George Washington made sure that there was a significant amount of economic progress including raising money for current expenses and paying off the national debt. Hamilton played a role in strengthening the economy by turning to the problem of financial solvency, the problem that had plagued the Confederation, although his proposals were the ones that brought about the underlying disagreements about the future of the nation. The first challenge was to raise money for current expenses. Hamilton proposed that Congress place a tariff on imported goods and the foreign hips carrying them. (232) The tariff passed and was used numerous times for the vast majority of its funds. The next challenge was how to pay off the debt left over from the Revolution, which turned out to be a total of $79 million that included not only the amounts the government nad borrowed trom toreign countries and promised to soldiers and suppliers, but also the debts owed by state governments. Hamilton proposed that the government assume all of the debt and pay it off at full value, even the parts that were in badly depreciated paper money'(232). Hamiltons dea was that he would turn the national debt into a blessing by making sure that people with money had literal investment in the success of the nation. Hamiltons plan worked out in his favor because many southern states paid their debts and reaped huge profits from it. [10/8/13] Luckily for southerners, their hope of the nations capital moving to Virginia was granted. Hamilton next recommended the creation of a national bank that would ensure a stable currency and enable the government to mobilize capital for development, two activities he considered ssential to an expanding commercial economy. (232) The bank would be chartered by Congress to collect, hold, and pay out government receipts; hold the new federal bonds and oversee their payment; issue currency; and it would be backed up by government bonds. Hamilton believed that specified power in the Constitution implied a right to employ all the means requisite to the attainment of that power. (233) Furthermore, Washington accepted and signed the bank bill, giving the federal government the responsibility to regulate money, pass and collect taxes, and pay debts. Hamiltons efforts to create a strong government based on commercial economy alienated those such as Madison and Jefferson who didnt believe that Hamiltons policies would be beneficial to the U. S. Lastly, unity was high on George Washingtons list of goals he wanted to accomplish for the nation. Washington made his farewell address giving his advice on how to keep the nation up and running smoothly and also gave advice on how the American people could stay safe and happy. He expressed preservation of the union, avoidance of foreign influence, Americas role in the world and much more. The theme of Washingtons address was The Preservation of the union. He warned against sectionalism, which restricted common interests and promoted a narrow-minded point of view. Furthermore, Unilateralism non-partisanship [10/8/13] was shown in Washingtons advice about avoiding foreign influence. Washington was smart and understood that European nations had been regularly involved in numerous wars and that their economic and political interests didnt match up with ours. He was also sure that foreign nations would try to influence the American government and eople [10/8/13] which is why he thought the only way for the U. S. to be the strong country that it could be and keep its independence, we had to stay free from problems, and influences from European nations. Lastly, Americas role in the world was important because he expressed that the U. S. needed to have Justice and faith towards every nation. He believed that America would rise up to be one of the top nations and distinguish its national character. Washington spoke about the grandeur that could come from a unity established on success, growth, and character of fellow citizens. In conclusion, George Washingtons only desire was to serve his country and commit himself to the interests of the country, which he accomplished with flying colors. Washington was morally together, charitable, honest, considerate and risked everything for the freedom of our country. His good attitude, sense of responsibility, integrity, devotion to God, leadership and refusal to give up made a large difference in how the nation developed. His vision of a powerful nation matched with his determination to succeed made all the difference and proved him to be one of the most influential people in history.

Parlement of Paris under Louis XV

Parlement of Paris under Louis XV The period of the reign of Louis XV is characterised by the significant public, judges, and parlements’ opposition to the monarch’s government and to the proposed policies and laws. The opposition can be explained from several perspectives. Thus, the judges did not consider the regent and Louis XV as powerful leaders because their economic and political reforms ended as the great losses for the country.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Parlement of Paris under Louis XV specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Furthermore, the role of the judges in the state was restored during the reign of the regent, but the fact only complicated the situation, making the opposition more obvious. From this point, the opposition against the reign of Louis XV and the associated policies was based on discussing the monarch’s reign as weak with references to the unsuccessful financial policies and to many ineffect ive diplomatic decisions with references to the results of the European wars. The government of Louis XV implemented two ineffective financial policies which made the country’s economics stagnate, and they even led to the decline of definite industries. Moreover, during a long period of time, the French economy depended on inadequate taxation policy. The first attempt to improve the financial situation within the country was associated with the implementation of John Law’s experiment which ended with the significant inflation. The next attempt to change the approaches to the country’s finances was the focus on the fiscal policies. The policy was implemented after the Seven Years War and provoked worsening of the economic situation with references to the newly increased taxation (Swann 1995). The opposition was inevitable. One more reason for developing the opposition is the inability of the government to propose the effective strategy and policy to contribute to the country’s reputation and progress. The participation of France in the Seven Years War did not add to the country’s reputation or status, but it weakened the potential and all the country’s resources, leading to the economic and social instability.Advertising Looking for critical writing on eastern europe? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Moreover, the situation was not improved because the judges, as the main opposition force, questioned the authority of the monarch and his decision (Swann 1995). Thus, they did not support any reforms proposed to gain the economic and political balance within the country. However, it is also possible to assume that the opposition was significantly based on the ideological wars which were typical for France during the whole period of the monarch’s reign. The status of Unigenitus was one of the most controversial questions associated with the ideological and religious lives of the country. Thus, the role of opposition against the government of Louis XV can be discussed with references to the activities of the Jansenist representatives and to the fact of the Jesuits expulsion in 1764 (Linton 1995; Swann 1995). Nevertheless, the ideological wars had less significant effects on the further development of the country in comparison with the financial and diplomatic failures. Thus, much opposition to the government of Louis XV depends on the general weakness of strategies and policies used by the regent and monarch in order to rule the country. In spite of several years of stability achieved by the monarch’s ministers, the reign of Louis XV is characterised by the loss of the country’s international reputation and internal power. The end of the monarch’s reign is also associated with the opposition movement which became the real challenge for authority and led to the dramatic changes in the country’s politics. References Linton, M 1995, ‘The rhetoric of virtue and the parlements, 1770-1775’, French History, vol. 9 no. 1, pp. 180-201. Swann, J 1995, Politics and the Parlement of Paris under Louis XV, 1754-1774, Cambridge University Press, USA.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Parlement of Paris under Louis XV specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More

Argument Research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Argument Research - Essay Example Children facing such problems will have major health issues later in their life. It is high time that the country design some methods, which will help in reducing hunger (Kanatt, Chander & Sharma 2010, p. 219). The country should invest mostly on agriculture and protect the interest of farmers and any other businessperson dealing with agricultural produce. It will help in reducing hunger within the country and other countries abroad. When US invest on agricultural produce to the extent that the hunger in the country has reduced, the surplus of the agricultural produce can be exported to other countries. However, the exported products will help in reducing hunger abroad. The country should implement methods like preventing land grabbing, producing les biofuel, blocking speculators, support farmers, reduce poverty, target infant nutrition, roll out biotech, and educate farmers on agriculture. As the country implements these methods as a target to reduce hunger, farmers will be motivated to continue producing and even expanding to large scale. It is because through some of these methods; the government and other organizations will protect small-scale farmers. Various studies and researches ha ve been conducted with the aim of reducing hunger in US. Kantor study of 1997 recommended the protection of the environment and saved money. In addition, the study recommended that the government should collaborate with food recovery organizations who are feeding the hungry. Land grabbing is a major problem, which will affect food supply in the future. Many people and organizations are acquiring large tracts of land, which they will use as allotments. The grabbed land will be a beneficial to a few individuals while majority of the citizens are suffering due to hunger. The country should intervene and prevent land grabbing because it is becoming a threat to the country as well as the citizens. The major challenge in preventing land